%0 Journal Article
%T Cognitive Neuroscience Research on the Dissociation between Implicit and Explicit Memory<br>从认知神经的角度看内隐记忆和外显记忆的分离
%A Meng Yingfang
%A Guo Chunyan
%A <br>孟迎芳
%A 郭春彦
%J 心理科学进展
%D 2006
%I 
%X Implicit memory and explicit memory are two distinct memory systems underlying different neural substrates. This article reviews the relevant studies of dissociation between implicit and explicit memory from two aspects: neuropsychological and neuroimaging studies. The neuropsychological evidence indexes that implicit memory is dissociated from explicit memory in neuroanatomy. Using the haemodynamic techniques of fMRI and PET, the most common finding is a decreased haemodynamic response in occipitotemporal cortex and left inferior prefrontal region for implicit memory, and a increased haemodynamic response in medial temporal lobe, prefrontal cortex and posterior medial parietal cortex for explicit memory. ERP studies have also found that there is different spatial and temporal distribution between implicit and explicit memory. At last, the author puts forward some advice for future research.
%K implicit memory
%K explicit memory
%K neural dissociation<br>内隐记忆
%K 外显记忆
%K 神经分离
%U http://www.alljournals.cn/get_abstract_url.aspx?pcid=C94E3F05CFD5644C9DAA97BEB9148D4784B6B22E64D84F4E&jid=FAB1670F77CCC8EC7D836E0D41B12069&aid=5F038E3DDB784D7F&yid=37904DC365DD7266&vid=F3583C8E78166B9E&iid=B31275AF3241DB2D&sid=F7C11D7E3E8C5D3F&eid=E0FF0FB27B45F84E&journal_id=1671-3710&journal_name=心理科学进展&referenced_num=0&reference_num=34