%0 Journal Article %T THE STABILITY OF CHILDREN''''S BEHAVIORAL INHIBITION:A LONGITUDINAL STUDY FROM TWO TO FOUR YEARS OF AGE
儿童2~4岁行为抑制的稳定性 %A Wang Zhengyan %A Chen Huichang %A Chen Xinyin %A
王争艳 %A 陈会昌 %A 陈欣银 %J 心理学报 %D 2003 %I %X The present longitudinal study assessed and compared children's inhibition stability from two years to four years of age and examined the gender difference on development. Ss were from longitudinal sample in Beijing, China, 124 toddlers (2-year-old) and 103 Children (4-year-old), 21 children at 4 years dropped out because of moving, stopping cooperation, and other reasons. The study sample was children who both participated in the 2 year and 4 year observation. Children's behavioral inhibition was rated from the Strange Situation at 2 and 4 years. Results showed that individual differences of behavioral inhibition were stable over the 2 years of the study (0.294). Compared to non-extreme group, the preservation of extreme children's behaviors was more stable. There was no significant sex difference between boys and girls( t = -1.776, p =0.079), but the result suggested that boys may keep uninhibited developmental trend and girls may keep inhibited developmental trend. %K behavioral inhibition %K extreme group %K non-extreme group %K stability
儿童 %K 行为抑制 %K 稳定性 %K 气质结构 %K 极端组 %U http://www.alljournals.cn/get_abstract_url.aspx?pcid=C94E3F05CFD5644C9DAA97BEB9148D4784B6B22E64D84F4E&jid=1EE72F392B87F45015B3CA6D9A7AFA6F&aid=F3D5491F37488B8D&yid=D43C4A19B2EE3C0A&vid=6209D9E8050195F5&iid=CA4FD0336C81A37A&sid=39EEF47180459690&eid=8C83C265AD318E34&journal_id=0439-755X&journal_name=心理学报&referenced_num=2&reference_num=18