%0 Journal Article %T EFFECT OF THE FIELD-DEPENDENT/INDEPENDENT COGNITIVE STYLE ON OPTOKINETIC ILLUSION
场依存性与独立性认知方式对视动错觉的影响 %A Shi Wanghong %A HuangFuen %A Ren Jianjun %A Wang Xiaoying %A
施旺红 %A 皇甫恩 %A 任建军 %A 王小英 %J 心理学报 %D 1993 %I %X In this research, 100 military university students were tested with Rodand Frame Test, 15 subjects who had high scores and 15 subjects who had lowscores were divided into the field-dependent group and the field-independentgroup respectively, Each subject experienced a series of optokinetic step sti-mulation(5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 40, 60, 80, 100, 120 deg/sec). The latency and fuzzyestimate magnitude of the illusion were recorded. The main results are asfollow. 1. All the latency of the field-dependent group are longer than that ofthe field-independent group, The latency of the field-independent group de-creased linearly with the increase of stimulation velocity, While the field-de-pendent group decreased exponently. 2. Between 5-120 deg/sec, the fuzzy magnitude of the two groups regressedto two linear equations, The coefficient of two equations have no significantdifference, but the intercepts have significant difference. Consequently, the field-dependent/independent cognitive style is an im-portant factor that has influence on producing optokinetic illusion, It is veryhelpful for psychological selection and training of military pilots. %K field dependence %K cognitive style %K optokinetic illusion
场依存性 %K 认知方式 %K 视动性错觉 %U http://www.alljournals.cn/get_abstract_url.aspx?pcid=C94E3F05CFD5644C9DAA97BEB9148D4784B6B22E64D84F4E&jid=1EE72F392B87F45015B3CA6D9A7AFA6F&aid=CA7189699C5803F29F81AE6EB7A6509B&yid=D418FDC97F7C2EBA&vid=96C778EE049EE47D&iid=E158A972A605785F&sid=7C3A4C1EE6A45749&eid=BE33CC7147FEFCA4&journal_id=0439-755X&journal_name=心理学报&referenced_num=4&reference_num=0