%0 Journal Article
%T Synthesis of Cr-doped ZnO diluted magnetic semiconductor by hydrothermal method under pulsed magnetic field
脉冲磁场下水热法制备Cr掺杂ZnO稀磁 半导体晶体
%A Zhu Ming-Yuan
%A Liu Cong
%A Bo Wei-Qiang
%A Shu Jia-Wu
%A Hu Ye-Min
%A Jin Hong-Ming
%A Wang Shi-Wei
%A Li Ying
%A
朱明原
%A 刘聪
%A 薄伟强
%A 舒佳武
%A 胡业旻
%A 金红明
%A 王世伟
%A 李瑛
%J 物理学报
%D 2012
%I
%X In this study, zinc chloride, chromic chloride, ammonium hydroxide and ammonium chloride are used as the source materials to prepare the crystalline Cr-doped ZnO diluted magnetic semiconductor by the hydrothermal method under a 4-T pulsed magnetic field. The structures and the morphologies of the samples are characterized by X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscope. The magnetic analysis of the specimens is performed by vibrating sample magnetometer. The effects of pulsed magnetic field on the microstructure and the magnetic properties of the Cr-doped ZnO are discussed. The result indicates that all the samples still have hexagonal wurtzite structures. The pulsed magnetic field is conducive to promote the crystal growth orientation. The sample fabricated under pulsed magnetic field exhibits good room temperature ferromagnetism. The saturation magnetization is 0.068 emu/g. However, the sample synthesized without magnetic field shows paramagnetism at room temperature. The Curie temperature (Tc) of the Cr-doped ZnO is increased by 16 K through the pulsed magnetic field processing.
%K pulsed magnetic field
%K hydrothermal
%K Cr-doped ZnO
%K diluted magnetic semiconductor
脉冲磁场
%K 水热法
%K 稀磁半导体
%K Cr掺杂ZnO
%U http://www.alljournals.cn/get_abstract_url.aspx?pcid=6E709DC38FA1D09A4B578DD0906875B5B44D4D294832BB8E&cid=47EA7CFDDEBB28E0&jid=29DF2CB55EF687E7EFA80DFD4B978260&aid=78F360FC29C47911DAB1E7B0D4359F86&yid=99E9153A83D4CB11&vid=1D0FA33DA02ABACD&iid=DF92D298D3FF1E6E&sid=7613240EADBDB891&eid=5FD8F60E1CFB9593&journal_id=1000-3290&journal_name=物理学报&referenced_num=0&reference_num=22