%0 Journal Article
%T Evaporation self-assembly method to fabricate high-quality polystyrene microsphere colloid crystal<br>制备高质量聚苯乙烯微球胶粒晶体的蒸发自组装法
%A Wang Xiao-Dong
%A Dong Peng
%A Yi Gui-Yun
%A <br>王晓冬
%A 董 鹏
%A 仪桂云
%J 物理学报
%D 2006
%I 
%X Evaporation self-assembly method, which is used to assemble sub-micrometer polys tyrene microspheres, is presented in this paper. In this process the polystyrene microspheres are effectively assembled at the gas-liquid interface of suspensio n as moisture evaporates at fixed temperature. The scanning electron microscope shows that the three-dimensional colloidal assemblies have regular close-packed face-centered cubic structure. It was shown that the evaporation was blocked by the polystyrene colloid crystals growing at the gas-liquid interface, and the am ount of the polystyrene microspheres transferred to the colloid crystals from th e suspension in unit time increased with the area of the assemblies. High-qualit y polystyrene colloid crystals can be assembled when not changing or decreasing the phase concentration, whose changes can be controlled by adjusting the assemb ly area and the evaporation temperature.
%K evaporation self-assembly method
%K colloid crystals
%K polystyrene microspheres
%K t hree-dimensional ordered macropore material<br>蒸发自组装法
%K 胶粒晶体
%K 聚苯乙烯微球
%K 三维有序大孔材料
%U http://www.alljournals.cn/get_abstract_url.aspx?pcid=6E709DC38FA1D09A4B578DD0906875B5B44D4D294832BB8E&cid=47EA7CFDDEBB28E0&jid=29DF2CB55EF687E7EFA80DFD4B978260&aid=5F692FC0869A3D46&yid=37904DC365DD7266&vid=E514EE58E0E50ECF&iid=E158A972A605785F&sid=7C96F677D586AB70&eid=E76352A43E934A0F&journal_id=1000-3290&journal_name=物理学报&referenced_num=2&reference_num=19