%0 Journal Article
%T Study of tip-sample contact process and phase contrast in tapping mode atomic force microscopy<br>原子力显微术轻敲模式中探针样品接触过程及相位衬度研究
%A Wang Xiao-Ping
%A Liu Lei
%A Hu Hai-Long
%A Zhang Kun
%A <br>王晓平
%A 刘磊
%A 胡海龙
%A 张琨
%J 物理学报
%D 2004
%I 
%X The tapping-mode atomic force microscope (TM-AFM) is a very useful tool to investigate the morphology and the physical properties of sample surface. The tip-sample contact process and phase contrast of TM-AFM is studied by numerical simulation. The cantilever-tip ensemble is simply modeled as a damped harmonic oscillator driven by an actuator. The effects of tip-sample distance zc and the Young modulus of sample Es on the contact time between the tip and sample tc, the deformation of the sample surface Dz and the contrast of phase image have been investigated. The results show that both tc and Dz decrease with increasing Es or zc. A little amount of energy dissipation can occur when the tip is tapping on the sample. Moreover, when zc is fixed, the phase shift of the sample with large Es is found more remarkable than that with small Es. The experimental observation of phase image performed on Au film dispersed with Au clusters supports the simulation results.
%K atomic force microscope
%K tapping mode
%K phase contrast<br>原子力显微术，
%K 轻敲模式，
%K 相位衬度
%U http://www.alljournals.cn/get_abstract_url.aspx?pcid=6E709DC38FA1D09A4B578DD0906875B5B44D4D294832BB8E&cid=47EA7CFDDEBB28E0&jid=29DF2CB55EF687E7EFA80DFD4B978260&aid=C77D218FE3CCE1FB&yid=D0E58B75BFD8E51C&vid=8E6AB9C3EBAAE921&iid=E158A972A605785F&sid=82BCA4C44409DD5C&eid=512771C17A2FFC1B&journal_id=1000-3290&journal_name=物理学报&referenced_num=2&reference_num=23