%0 Journal Article
%T THE EFFECT OF ELECTRIC FIELD DIRECTION ON THE-SHEAR STRESS OF ER FLUIDS<br>电场方向对电流变液剪切应力的影响
%A WANG ZUO-WEI
%A LIN ZHI-FANG
%A TAO RUI-BAO
%A <br>王作维
%A 林志方
%A 陶瑞宝
%J 物理学报
%D 1996
%I 
%X The effect of the direction of external electric field on the shear stress of an ER fluid has been studied by molecular-dynamics simulation. Due to the formation of inclined chains, the shear stress strongly depends on the direction of the field, and it may be very large under some special field direction. And theoretical model of ideal microstructure of ER fluids has proved this result. Thus the ER effect may be greatly enhanced just by choosing an optimum direction for the field without any additional requirement, suggesting a promising way to the practical application of ER fluids.
%K 电流变液
%K 剪应力
%K 电场
%U http://www.alljournals.cn/get_abstract_url.aspx?pcid=6E709DC38FA1D09A4B578DD0906875B5B44D4D294832BB8E&cid=47EA7CFDDEBB28E0&jid=29DF2CB55EF687E7EFA80DFD4B978260&aid=7411BF4698E837343411CA8651B94869&yid=8A15F8B0AA0E5323&vid=94E7F66E6C42FA23&iid=E158A972A605785F&sid=DB7B2C790D19BE6E&eid=6C62BFE34266FA92&journal_id=1000-3290&journal_name=物理学报&referenced_num=1&reference_num=2