%0 Journal Article
%T Screening of three straw-cellulose degrading microorganism
三株高效秸秆纤维素降解真菌的筛选及其降解效果
%A Hongyuan Wang
%A Bingquan Fan
%A
王洪媛
%A 范丙全
%J 微生物学报
%D 2010
%I
%X Abstract: Objective] The aim of this study was to screen straw-cellulose degrading microorganisms and to investigate their degradation ability of straw-cellulose. Methods] The methods used to screen the high effect straw-cellulose degrading microorganism included the traditional isolation methods of straw-cellulose degrading microorganism such as holes observation method on filter paper sheet, disintegration test of filter paper scrip, hydrolysis spot diameter measurement method of CMC-Na, weight lose assay method of straw, measurement method of cellulose decomposition rate, measurement method of extracellular enzyme activity. Results] We isolated 3 fungi with cellulose degrading ability, of which 98MJ was identified as Penicillium oxalicum, W3 as Trichoderma sp., and W4 as Penicillium expansum. Strain W4 possessed high straw-cellulose degrading ability with straw-cellulose degrading rate of 56.3%, cellulose 59.06%,, hemicellulose 78.75% and lignin 33.79% in 10 days. Conclusion] Strain W4 was a cellulase-producing strain with broad development potential.
%K 关键词:秸秆纤维素
%K 降解菌
%K 筛选
%K 纤维素酶
%U http://www.alljournals.cn/get_abstract_url.aspx?pcid=90BA3D13E7F3BC869AC96FB3DA594E3FE34FBF7B8BC0E591&jid=A3C6BA55AB623B90FA9104CFFC826F3C&aid=84E73B8D384F5B81940FD6A60B7E663D&yid=140ECF96957D60B2&vid=771152D1ADC1C0EB&iid=DF92D298D3FF1E6E&sid=971ECAFE8682845B&eid=4AA5FA7F666BDD0A&journal_id=0001-6209&journal_name=微生物学报&referenced_num=1&reference_num=0