%0 Journal Article %T Study on Effects of Potassium(K)Fertilizer on Rice and K Balance of Paddy Fields in Different Types of Ecoregions of Hubei Province
湖北省两个生态区水稻施钾效果及农田钾素平衡研究 %A WANG Ya-yi %A LU Jian-wei %A XIAO Rong-ying %A LI Xiao-kun %A
王亚艺 %A 鲁剑巍 %A 肖荣英 %A 李小坤 %J 土壤 %D 2010 %I %X Two field experiments of rice were conducted to study the effects of potassium (K) fertilizer on rice yield, economic profit, K utilization rate and on the field K balance in hilly ecoregion of southeastern Hubei and Jianghan Plain ecoregion. The results showed that K fertilizer increased obviously rice yield and economic profits in the two ecoregions, rice yield in Jianghan Plain increased with the increase of K utilization rate and the highest increased yield was 3 007 kg/hm2 with net economic profit of 4 136 Yuan/ hm2 under 187.5 kg/hm2 application of K2O. Rice yield in southeastern Hubei increased significantly with K fertilization but no significant differences among different rates of K fertilization, 150 kg/hm2 application of K2O obtained the highest increased rice yield (1 495 kg/hm2) with net economic profit (1 852Yuan/ hm2). The average K utilization rate in Jianghan Plain was 74.6%, which was lower than that (98.7%) in hilly ecoregion of southeastern Hubei. The result also found the negative K balances in the two ecoregions after rice growing, which could be relieved by K fertilizer application. %K Ecosystem areas %K Rice %K Yield %K K use efficiency %K K balance
不同生态区 %K 水稻 %K 产量 %K 钾肥效应 %K 钾素平衡 %U http://www.alljournals.cn/get_abstract_url.aspx?pcid=03F54A49DE00578AA0E5DDF5BC021AA7&cid=1A8B5357F0EF07B8&jid=56F69E970C6E5190CDB409D28DD0E3C6&aid=21003DFC9213150D1E38457CE1E800EF&yid=140ECF96957D60B2&vid=ECE8E54D6034F642&iid=38B194292C032A66&sid=8143FF92EEF26F96&eid=A94616C4391AA5EF&journal_id=0253-9829&journal_name=土壤&referenced_num=0&reference_num=15