%0 Journal Article %T The Human Proteins MBD5 and MBD6 Associate with Heterochromatin but They Do Not Bind Methylated DNA %A Sophie Laget %A Michael Joulie %A Florent Le Masson %A Nobuhiro Sasai %A Elisabeth Christians %A Sriharsa Pradhan %A Richard J. Roberts %A Pierre-Antoine Defossez %J PLOS ONE %D 2012 %I Public Library of Science (PLoS) %R 10.1371/journal.pone.0011982 %X MBD5 and MBD6 are two uncharacterized mammalian proteins that contain a putative Methyl-Binding Domain (MBD). In the proteins MBD1, MBD2, MBD4, and MeCP2, this domain allows the specific recognition of DNA containing methylated cytosine; as a consequence, the proteins serve as interpreters of DNA methylation, an essential epigenetic mark. It is unknown whether MBD5 or MBD6 also bind methylated DNA; this question has interest for basic research, but also practical consequences for human health, as MBD5 deletions are the likely cause of certain cases of mental retardation. %U http://www.plosone.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0011982