%0 Journal Article
%T Planar nucleation and crystallization in the annealing processof ion implanted silicon
离子注入硅退火过程中平面形核和结晶问题研究
%A Luo Yimin
%A Chen Zhenhua
%A Chen Ding
%A
罗益民
%A 陈振华
%A 陈鼎
%J 半导体学报
%D 2010
%I
%X According to the thermodynamic and kinectic theory, considering variation of bulk free energy and superficial energy after nucleation as well as migration of atom, we study deeply planar nucleation and crystallization that relate to two possible transition mechanism in the process of annealing of ion implanted Si. 1) Liquid/Solid transition: critical nucleation work is a half of increased superficial energy and inversely proportional to the supercooling . Compared with bulk nucleation, the radius of critical nucleus decrease by a half, nucleation rate attain its maximum at T=1/2Tm; 2) Amorphous/Crystal transition: atoms containing in critical nucleus and on its surface, as well as critical nucleation work are all directly proportional to the height of nucleus, nucleation barrier is a half of superficial energy too. Taking SiGe semiconductor as an example, we calculate that the value of its elastic strain energy is 0.03eV/atom, and get more reasonable result after taking its effect to transition into account. In one word, we reach such a conclusion through calculation: for annealing of ion implanted Si, no matter what transition way—liquid or solid, the planar nucleation and recrystallization process is actually carried out layer by layer on crystal substrate, probability forming “rod-like”nucleus is much larger than probability of “plate-like”nucleus.
%K annealing of ion implanted Si
%K transition
%K planar nucleation
%K liquid phase recrystallization
%K solid phase re-crystallization oindent
离子注入硅退火
%K 平面形核
%K 液相再结晶
%K 固相再结晶
%K 相变
%U http://www.alljournals.cn/get_abstract_url.aspx?pcid=5B3AB970F71A803DEACDC0559115BFCF0A068CD97DD29835&cid=1319827C0C74AAE8D654BEA21B7F54D3&jid=025C8057C4D37C4BA0041DC7DE7C758F&aid=3FC0C3FEC130BE2965BB64164114C02D&yid=140ECF96957D60B2&vid=4AD960B5AD2D111A&iid=5D311CA918CA9A03&sid=8EFCC795CFD0983E&eid=94C357A881DFC066&journal_id=1674-4926&journal_name=半导体学报&referenced_num=0&reference_num=0