%0 Journal Article %T Ferromagnetic State and Phase Transitions %J American Journal of Condensed Matter Physics %@ 2163-1123 %D 2012 %I %R 10.5923/j.ajcmp.20120205.01 %X Evidence is summarized attesting that the standard exchange field theory of ferromagnetism by Heisenberg has not been successful. It is replaced by the crystal field and a natural assumption that spin orientation is inexorably associated with the orientation of its carrier. It follows at once that ferromagnetic state is a property of the crystal structure and that both ferromagnetic phase transitions and magnetization must involve a structural rearrangement. The mechanism of structural rearrangements in solids is nucleation and interface propagation. The new approach accounts consistently for ferromagnetic state and its manifestations. %K Ferromagnetism %K Heisenberg %K Exchange %K Sign Problem %K Curie %K ¦Ë-Anomaly %K Phase Transition %K First-Order %K Magnetostructural %K Nucleation %K Interface %K Hysteresis %K Magnetization %K Domain Structure %K Barkhausen %K Magnetostriction %K Magnetocaloric %K Ferroelectrics %U http://article.sapub.org/10.5923.j.ajcmp.20120205.01.html