%0 Journal Article %T Selective Formation of Light Olefins from CO+H2 Over Silica Supported Co/CeO2 Prepared by Fusion Method: Preparation, Characterization and Operational Conditions Effects %A A. Beigbabaei %A A.A. Mirzaei %A M. GalavyA. Youssefi %J The Open Catalysis Journal %D 2008 %I Bentham Open %R 10.2174/1876214X01003010062] %X The catalyst containing 80%Co/20%Ce/15wt%SiO2 was prepared using fusion procedure and studied for the conversion of synthesis gas to light olefins. The effect of a range of operating variables such as the pressure, temperature and H2/CO molar feed ratio on the catalytic performance of fused catalyst was investigated. It was found that the best operating conditions are H2/CO=2/1, T=350ˇăC and P=2 bar. The results are interpreted in terms of the structure of active catalyst. Characterization of both precursor and calcined catalysts was carried out using Powder X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and BET surface area measurements. %U http://www.benthamscience.com/open/tocatj/articles/V003/62TOCATJ.htm