%0 Journal Article %T New Genotype of Dengue Type 3 Virus Circulating in Brazil and Colombia Showed a Close Relationship to Old Asian Viruses %A Victor Hugo Aquino %A Alberto Anastacio Amarilla %A Helda Liz Alfonso %A Weber Cheli Batista %A Luiz Tadeu Moraes Figueiredo %J PLOS ONE %D 2012 %I Public Library of Science (PLoS) %R 10.1371/journal.pone.0007299 %X Dengue type 3 genotype V viruses have been recently detected in Brazil and Colombia. In this study, we described another Brazilian isolate belonging to this genotype. Phylogenetic analysis including dengue type 3 viruses isolated worldwide showed that Brazilian and Colombian viruses were closely related to viruses isolated in Asia more than two decades ago. The characteristic evolutionary pattern of dengue type 3 virus cannot explain the close similarity of new circulating viruses with old viruses. Further studies are needed to confirm the origin of the new dengue type III genotype circulating in Brazil and Colombia. %U http://www.plosone.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0007299