%0 Journal Article %T Low sensitivity of polymerase chain reaction for diagnosis of tuberculous meningitis in southeastern Brazil %A Brienze %A Vania Maria Sabadoto %A Tonon %A £¿ngela Pedroso %A Pereira %A Fabr¨ªcio Jos¨¦ Tarelho %A Liso %A Elisabete %A Tognola %A Waldir Ant£¿nio %A Santos %A Manoel Armando Azevedo dos %A Ferreira %A Marcelo Urbano %J Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical %D 2001 %I Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical - SBMT %R 10.1590/S0037-86822001000400015 %X two polymerase chain reaction (pcr) protocols showed low sensitivity (36% and 53% for tb amplicor and mpb64 nested pcr, respectively), when compared with classic microbiological methods (73% and 54% for ziehl-neelsen staining and culture, respectively), in the diagnosis of tuberculous meningitis in 91 patients in southeastern brazil. only three pcr-positive, microbiologically negative patients were found. analysis of sequential cerebrospinal fluid samples by nested pcr detected mycobacterium tuberculosis dna up to 29 days after the introduction of antituberculosis chemotherapy. %K diagnosis of tuberculous meningitis %K pcr %K mycobacterium tuberculosis. %U http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&pid=S0037-86822001000400015&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=en