%0 Journal Article %T Natural infection of triatomines (Hemiptera: Reduviidae) by trypanosomatids in two different environments in the municipality of Ouro Preto do Oeste, State of Rond£¿nia, Brazil %A Meneguetti %A Dionatas Ulisses de Oliveira %A Trevisan %A Olzeno %A Camargo %A Lu¨ªs Marcelo Aranha %A Rosa %A Renato Moreira %J Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical %D 2012 %I Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical - SBMT %R 10.1590/S0037-86822012000300023 %X introduction: this study analyzed the occurrence and the contamination of triatomines by trypanosomatids in orbignya speciosa (babassu) specimens in the state of rond£¿nia, brazil, in two different environments (pasture and woods). methods: capture of triatomines on babassus and microscopic search for trypanosomatids in their digestive tube were carried out. results: four hundred ninety-four (494) specimens were captured (rhodnius prolixus and r.robustus), of which 35.6% of the triatomines were positive for trypanosomatids. conclusions: the high index of natural infection along with the abundance of triatomines points out to the necessity to create an epidemiological surveillance system to monitor vector-borne transmission and deepen the studies on the ecology of such vectors in the amazon. %K triatomines %K chagas'disease %K amazon. %U http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&pid=S0037-86822012000300023&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=en