%0 Journal Article %T Prevalencia de defectos de la pared abdominal al nacer: Estudio ECLAMC %A Nazer H %A Julio %A Cifuentes O %A Luc¨Şa %A ¨˘guila R %A Alfredo %A Piedad Bello P %A Mar¨Şa %A Correa C %A Francisca %A Melibosky R %A Francisco %J Revista chilena de pediatr¨Şa %D 2006 %I Sociedad Chilena de Pediatr¨Şa %R 10.4067/S0370-41062006000500005 %X omphalocele and gastroschisis constitute the most frequent abdominal wall defects (awd), requiring early diagnosis and surgical treatment. objectives: to identify awd prevalence at the maternity of university of chile clinical hospital (uchch), in order to compare it with other chilean maternities (chm) and eclamc results. results: the prevalence of awd was 10,9/10 000 births in uchch versus 3,8 in chm (omphalocele 9/10 000 versus 2,8 with p = 0.006 and gastroschisis 1,9/10 000 versus 1,1 with p = 0,036). maternal age average was 24,2 years for gastroschisis and 33,6 years for omphalocele (p < 0,004). the survival rate for gastroschisis was 100% against 31,7% for omphalocele (p < 0,0425). most newborns with omphalocele present small gestational age, low birth weight and other congenital malformations. conclusions: awd prevalence was significantly greater in uchch than in other chm and eclamc. gastroschisis appeared in children with younger mothers than omphalocele %K gastroschisis %K omphalocele %K birth defects. %U http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&pid=S0370-41062006000500005&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=en