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Mar 27, 2024Open Access
This project focuses on the protection and management of Edinburgh’s Old and New Towns, renowned for their historical and architectural significance. Despite global pressures from tourism and commercial development, Edinburgh has established a robust world cultural heritage protection and management system. The approach integrates top-down and bottom-up strategies, involving dedicated municipal officials and an independent organization, the Edinburgh World Heritage Trust. The city’s emphasis on ...
Mar 21, 2024Open Access
Human script has gone through a long process and many developments, eventually evolving into two main branches, namely, the ideograph and the phonography. However, the reasons for the separation of ideograph and phonography, as well as the features of the two, have been the subject of much disagreement in the academic community. Taking Chinese characters as an example for ideograph, English, Sumerian cuneiform, and Phoenician as examples for phonography, this article makes a detailed study of th...
Feb 21, 2024Open Access
Premature cesarean section with preserved membranes is an innovative
method of obstetric cesarean section. It mainly involves removing the fetal sac
and fetus completely after uterine incision during the operation, and then
removing the fetus after the membrane is ruptured and amniotic fluid is sucked
out. This surgical method can reduce damage to the fetus and reduce the
probability of amniotic fluid embolism. A 29-year-old pregnant woman,
with her first child, developed preeclampsia at 34 week...
Dec 01, 2023Open Access
In solving the rural decay problem, exploring rural values, promoting rural economic development, and improving the rural living environment have become popular in many countries worldwide. However, few studies show how improving the rural living environment affects realizing rural multi-value. Therefore, this study investigated the actual problems villages faced in most countries and built an evaluation index system for the effectiveness of rural living environment improvement and the degree of...
Mar 31, 2022Open Access
In recent decades, the use of two-wheelers (motorcycles and bicycles) for travel has become an alternative to cumbersome and polluting modes, in many cities around the world and especially in developed countries. It offers several advantages. It is less polluting, less expensive and less cumbersome, especially compared to the private car. In Sfax city, and compared to other Tunisian cities, the use of two-wheelers is a specific aspect of travel. But over the past two decades, this phenomenon has...
Aug 16, 2021Open Access
The paper examines the political economy of resettlement planning, beneficiary selection and reasoning behind A1 and A2 in Zimbabwe post year 2000. The Fast-Track Land Reform Programme which was preceded by land occupations led by war veterans and some ruling party members of the Zimbabwe African National Union-Patriotic Front (ZANU-PF) was based on political imperatives in land allocation with little consideration of sound settlement planning and land use. The purpose of this paper is to have a...
May 27, 2021Open Access
The human history has recorded that in every 100 years a new pandemic will erupt to rocked control the human race from over population, changing the courses of history and signaling the end of entire civilization. Today the world is at halt and its economic, socio-cultural, religious, political, scientific and technological myth is degenerating amidst the advent of a novel pandemic (COVID-19). This study therefore, investigated the effect of COVID-19 in terms of economic, socio-cultural, educati...
Apr 07, 2020Open Access
In Saudi Arabia, access to healthcare is considered as a human right for citizens and residents. Admittedly, there are spatial inequalities in access to care services between the inhabitants of cities and those of rural areas of the Kingdom. In the urban area of Jeddah, and like other Saudi urban areas, the distribution of healthcare equipment, and especially of basic state health centers (dispensaries), is very uneven. However, very few studies have been produced in this context. In this work, ...
Oct 11, 2018Open Access
Since the implementation
of the revitalization strategy, Northeast China has undergone great changes in
safeguarding the national grain security and confronted with many problems in
developing the modern agriculture. It is necessary to find out measures to
promote the development of modern agriculture. The volume of grain production
in Northeast China accounts for 19.27% of the whole country and is still on the
rise. The proportio ...
Dec 27, 2017Open Access
Domestic access to
pipe-borne water is necessary for the general well-being of residents of every
community. This research investigated domestic access to the service, the
relationship between socio-economic attributes and
pipe-borne water characteristics as well as the contribution of four dimensions of access
(availability, geographic, financial and acceptability). A total of 614
questionnaires were administered t ...
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