OALib 期刊
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Mar 31, 2024Open    Access

Determinants and Effects of Burnout on Healthcare Professionals and Healthcare Delivery at the Seventh Day Adventist (SDA) Hospital, Tamale, in the Northern Region of Ghana

Odalys Rivera Hernandez,Naah Mohammed Hisham,Tania Gonzalez Millan
Background: Healthcare professionals frequently experience burnout, characterised by emotional exhaustion, depersonalisation, and a diminished sense of personal success. We aimed to identify the determinants associated with burnout among healthcare professionals and its implications on healthcare professionals and healthcare delivery. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted at the Seventh Day Adventist (SDA) Hospital, Tamale, in the Northern Region of Gha...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.11, 2024
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1111252


Mar 27, 2024Open    Access

Improving Speech Recognition during Phone Calls in Noisy Environment through the Use of Wireless Audio Streaming in Hearing Aids

Chiyuen Tan,Lei Tu,Yonghua Wang,Dongdong Jin,Yuan Wang,Wendi Shi
Objective: To investigate the improvement of speech recognition for phone call listening by using wireless audio streaming hearing aids in noisy environments. Methods: 30 subjects who were diagnosed as symmetrical, sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL), no middle ear problem, good aided speech recognition and able to speak Mandarin were selected in this research. Speech recognition scores for the phone call between aided with wireless mode-on and aided with wireless mode-off in quiet and noisy envir...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.11, 2024
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1111343


Mar 20, 2024Open    Access

Sexual Violence among Street Children in Urban Areas (Case of the City of Lubumbashi in 2021)

John Mwanza Lukusa,Franck Dikala Otete,Justin Kanda Kabeya,Adrien Mazanga Nakunyi,Jeannot Mpanya Mpanya,Bienfait Mwarabu Much’apa,Simon Ilunga Kandolo
Introduction: Endemic poverty and the consequences of multiple armed conflicts, the number of street children is constantly increasing throughout the Democratic Republic of the Congo and the sexual violence they suffer is becoming more and more common. This presents a real public health problem in the DRC in general and in Lubumbashi in particular. This study consists of establishing the societal state of street children, more particularly by assessing the sexual violence they s...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.11, 2024
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1111175


Feb 28, 2024Open    Access

Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices of COVID-19: A Case Study of Navakholo Sub-County, Kakamega, Kenya

Maximilla Wanzala,Elizabeth Omukunda,Stella Wanjala,Micky Olutende Oloo
A viral illness called COVID-19 can be spread from one person to another. 2019 saw the first case of the virus reported in Wuhan, China, while 2020 saw Kenya record the first COVID-19 infection in Sub-Saharan Africa. To stop the virus from spreading, it is crucial to have the proper information, attitudes, and behaviors. There has been increased research on the impact COVID-19 had on the normal lives of people, however, studies of this effect on rural communities are scarce. Hence, the study was...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.11, 2024
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1111208


Jan 31, 2024Open    Access

Extrafamilial Communication and Risky Sexual Behavior of Adolescents in Urban Areas, Mont Ngafula Health Zone in Kinshasa

Sébastien Mazumba Mamba, Délicia Tshilomba, Omombo Kiyonge, Chantal Nyemba Tshitala, Augustin Kadiata Bukasa
Introduction: Among adolescents, engagement in risky sexual behavior is an important public health problem. This study aims to analyze the influence between extra-familial communication and the adoption of risky sexual behaviors among adolescents. Method: It is a descriptive-correlational and transversal type study. A survey was carried out in the Kindele health area of the Mont NGAFULA health zone. The population of our study is made up of all adolescents living in the Kindele health area of th...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.11, 2024
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1110961


Jan 30, 2024Open    Access

Impact of Behaviour Change Communication on Uptake of Hepatitis B Vaccination among Health Workers in Fako Division, Cameroon

Serge Ngekeng, Alain Chichom-Mefire, Nicholas Tendongfor, Esembeson Malika, Margaret Ebob-Bessem, Simeon Pierre Choukem
Background: Despite WHO estimates of two million healthcare workers (HCWs) who are exposed to hepatitis B virus (HBV) yearly, uptake of the hepatitis B vaccine among HCWs in Cameroon is low. Objective: Our study aimed at testing the effectiveness of a behaviour change communication (BCC) intervention in improving vaccination uptake among HCWs in Fako Division. Methods: We carried out a clustered randomized controlled trial involving HCWs in 12 study hospitals and 12 control hospitals. Baseline ...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.11, 2024
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1111084


Jan 30, 2024Open    Access

Neighbourhood-Level Differences in Mortality Attributable to Behavioural Risk Factors in the City of Milan, Italy

David Consolazio, David Benassi, Antonio Giampiero Russo
This paper investigates the impact of behavioural risk factors on non-communicable diseases mortality in Milan, focusing on their neighbourhood variation, with the scope to provide context-specific information to guide the development of effective health promotion interventions. Using administrative healthcare data, population attributable fractions were calculated based on information provided by the Global Burden of Disease project to estimate the number and proportion of deaths attributed to ...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.11, 2024
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1111083


Dec 28, 2023Open    Access

Cross-Sectional Perspective Study of Post-COVID Syndrome Characteristics in Benghazi, Libya

Asma M. Buzgeia, Nuri H. Salem Badi, Fatma Mohamed Bushaala Ali, Nazik M. Ali Hamad
Post-COVID syndrome (PCS) is associated with symptoms that persist after curing from SARS-CoV-2 infection. According to WHO, it is a disorder that typically requires at least 2 months to manifest before being diagnosed, and occurs 3 months after the initiation of COVID-19. Fatigue, dyspnea, headaches, joints, chest pains, abnormalities of taste and smell, coughing, hair loss, sleeplessness cardiac and gastrointestinal problems are examples of persistent symptoms. A cross-sectional study is with ...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.10, 2023
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1111004


Dec 26, 2023Open    Access

The Factors of Adhesion of the Personnel of the Hospital of Beni Mellal to the Hospital Establishment Project (Morocco)

Martial Coly Bop, Boubacar Gueye, Cheikh Tacko Diop, Papa Gallo Sow, Abdoul Aziz Ndiaye, Amina Essolbi
The Hospital Establishment Project (PEH) is subject to many criticisms and most of the objectives are not achieved. The objective of this study is to analyze the factors of adhesion of the personnel to the elaboration and implementation of the Beni Mellal EPH. Methodology: The study is transversal, descriptive, quantitative and qualitative. It was conducted from 21-04-2010 to 30-04-2010. The data was collected using a questionnaire and semi-directive interview guides. The targets were hospital s...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.10, 2023
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1110682


Nov 29, 2023Open    Access

Perception of Nurses on the Organization and Functioning of the Order of Nurses in the City of Kananga

Augustin Tshitadi Biduaya, Benjamin Tshiaba Kabitanga, Pierre Ntambue Mulamba, Clémentine Buamba Netufuebonso, Stéphane Kuete Mikobi, Emmanuel Mukengeshayi Beya, Augustin Kadiata Bukasa, Moise Tshombe Tshiyoyo, Augustin Tshitadi Makangu
Introduction: Nurses are professionals who fulfill a social mission of general interest, in the sector where the market cannot intervene alone and where the requirement of ethics is essential. By offering care, they contribute significantly to the national economy and are in direct contact with patients in an asymmetrical relationship that requires trust. It is the duty of the professional to honor this trust and it is up to the ordinary institution to guarantee the community the means to safegu...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.10, 2023
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1110893


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