%0 Journal Article %T Efeitos de baixas doses de radia£¿£¿o-X no desenvolvimento do sistema nervoso central: estudo experimental em ratos %A Lins %A Liliane %A Gomes %A La¨ªs %A Gomes %A Lis %A Trindade %A Marcele %A Dias %A Leonardo %A Bragan£¿a %A Ricardo %A Pimentel %A Rodrigo %J Radiologia Brasileira %D 2008 %I Col¨¦gio Brasileiro de Radiologia %R 10.1590/S0100-39842008000100012 %X objective: the present study analyzes the consequences of x-irradiation for the development of the nervous system of rat fetuses. materials and methods: the sample included ten eight-week-old, pregnant rattus norvegicus albinus, wistar. five female rats constituted the control group and other five had their abdominal region exposed for 30 seconds to a single 0.3 gy radiation dose from a 70 kv, 10 ma gnatus odontological apparatus. at the 17th gestational day both groups were submitted to hysterectomy. selected sections were examined for comparative brain analysis of both groups. results: the clinical evaluation demonstrated no morphological difference between the control and the experimental groups. twenty-seven percent of the animals in the experimental group presented mild brain hemorrhage, while 73% of the animals had severe cerebral cortex hemorrhage and nervous tissue damage. none of the animals in the control group presented cerebral hemorrhage or nervous tissue damage. conclusion: these evidences demonstrate that low x-radiation doses may cause brain hemorrhage and, consequently, nervous tissue damage. %K irradiation %K malformations %K hemorrhage %K central nervous system. %U http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&pid=S0100-39842008000100012&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=en