%0 Journal Article
%T Quality of sleep and quality of life in adolescents infected with human immunodeficiency virus
%A Gazini
%A Carina Caires
%A Reim£żo
%A Rubens Nelson do Amaral Assis
%A Rossini
%A Sueli Regina Gottochilich
%A Centeville
%A Maraisa
%A Mazzola
%A Tais Nitsch
%A Vilela
%A Maria Marluce dos Santos
%A Silva
%A Marcos Tadeu Nolasco da
%J Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria
%D 2012
%I Academia Brasileira de Neurologia - ABNEURO
%R 10.1590/S0004-282X2012000600008
%X objectives: to assess sleep characteristics of adolescents infected by hiv, and to ascertain whether psychosocial aspects are associated to the quality of sleep. methods: a cross-sectional study assessing 102 hiv-infected adolescents of both genders, aged between 10 and 20 years-old and 120 controls. data collection was performed by applying the sleep disturbance scale for children, the epworth sleepiness scale, and the pediatric quality of life inventory. results: a sleep disturbance prevalence of 77.4% was found in patients, and a 75% prevalence in controls, and there was correlation between quality of sleep and of life. hiv-infected adolescents scored higher for sleep breathing disorders and had higher prevalence of excessive daytime sleepiness. conclusions: hiv-infected adolescents had similar quality of sleep compared to healthy adolescents. this may be explained by the steady improvements in daily living as a result of successful anti-retroviral therapy, and by the vulnerability that affects brazilian adolescents living in major urban centers.
%K sleep
%K adolescents
%K hiv
%K quality of life
%K highly active anti-retroviral therapy.
%U http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&pid=S0004-282X2012000600008&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=en