%0 Journal Article %T Functional electrical stimulation improves brain perfusion in cranial trauma patients %A Amorim %A B¨¢rbara Juarez %A Santos %A Allan de Oliveira %A Oberg %A Telma Dagmar %A Romanato %A Juliana %A Anjos %A Dalton A. %A Lima %A Mariana da Cunha Lopes de %A Ramos %A Celso Dar¨ªo %A Honorato %A Donizete Cesar %A Camargo %A Edwaldo Eduardo %A Etchebehere %A Elba Cristina de S¨¢ Camargo %J Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria %D 2011 %I Academia Brasileira de Neurologia - ABNEURO %R 10.1590/S0004-282X2011000500020 %X objective: demonstrate brain perfusion changes due to neuronal activation after functional electrical stimulation (fes). method: it was studied 14 patients with hemiplegia who were submitted to a program with fes during fourteen weeks. brain perfusion spect was performed before and after fes therapy. these patients were further separated into 2 groups according to the hemiplegia cause: cranial trauma and major vascular insults. all spect images were analyzed using spm. results: there was a significant statistical difference between the two groups related to patient's ages and extent of hypoperfusion in the spect. patients with cranial trauma had a reduction in the hypoperfused area and patients with major vascular insult had an increase in the hypoperfused area after fes therapy. conclusion: fes therapy can result in brain perfusion improvement in patients with brain lesions due to cranial trauma but probably not in patients with major vascular insults with large infarct area. %K spect %K electrical stimulation %K cranial trauma. %U http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&pid=S0004-282X2011000500020&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=en