%0 Journal Article %T Alfabetiza£¿£¿o, linguagem e ideologia %A Macedo %A Donaldo %J Educa£¿£¿o & Sociedade %D 2000 %I Centro de Estudos Educa??o e Sociedade, CEDES %R 10.1590/S0101-73302000000400007 %X this article conceives literacy as a form of cultural policy. it criticizes literacy theories in order to make room for a new approach. it also focuses on literacy campaigns, especially those carried out in former colonies of africa. finally, the paper argues that if literacy programs are to adopt a liberating perspective, they must be based on the students' own language. %K literacy %K language %K ideology. %U http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&pid=S0101-73302000000400007&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=en