%0 Journal Article
%T Effect of <i>Monascus</i> Fermentation on Aroma Patterns of Semi-Dried Grass Carp
%A Kang Wu
%A Jinghui Xie
%A Qianqian Wang
%A Meijing Ling
%A Jianzhong Wu
%J Food and Nutrition Sciences
%P 923-936
%@ 2157-9458
%D 2019
%I Scientific Research Publishing
%R 10.4236/fns.2019.108066
%X The aim
of the present study is to investigate the effects of <i>Monascus</i> fermentation on the aroma pattern of
semi-dried grass carp. Semi-dried fish was fermented using <i>Monascus purpureus</i> GDMCC3.439. The volatile
flavor substances present in fresh fish, semi-dry fish and <i>Monascus</i> fermented semi-dried fish were compared by simultaneous distillation and
extraction combined with gas chromatograph-mass spectrometer (GC-MS). The results
showed that alcohols, aldehydes and ketones were the main components of the
flavor of the unfermented and fermented semi-dried grass crap. <i>Monascus</i> fermentation could
significantly affect the volatile flavor substances of semi-dried grass carp.
Moreover, the processing of semi-dried fish fermented by <i>Monascus</i> could not only effectively improve the fishy smell of fresh fish, but
also make up for the defect of the pickled flavor of semi-dried fish. Eighteen of the main volatile components
in semi-dried fish
%K Monascus
%K Fermentation
%K Semi-Dried Grass Carp
%K ROAV
%K Flavor
%U http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=94301