%0 Journal Article %T Long Term Follow-Up of ABO Incompatible Kidney Transplantation¡ªA Study from India %A Rajan Ravichandran %A Subramanian Kannan %J Open Access Library Journal %V 3 %N 3 %P 1-5 %@ 2333-9721 %D 2016 %I Open Access Library %R 10.4236/oalib.1102544 %X Background: There is a need to do ABO incompatible kidney transplantation in a country like India where deceased donor transplantation is not common. More than 90% transplantations are done with living donors. Although short term results have been reported from 4 centers, there is paucity of data on long term follow-up of such patients. Methods: The data of 18 patients who had undergone ABO incompatible transplantation exceeding a follow-up of 12 months up to 66 months were analyzed. It was compared with the data of compatible kidney transplantation during the same period. Results: In both the groups, there was a similar incidence of urinary tract infection and gastroenteritis with complete recovery. Tuberculosis was successfully treated in 2 patients who had undergone ABO incompatible transplantation. The graft function was excellent with an average follow-up period of 38.2 months. There was no patient mortality during the follow-up period. Conclusion: The long term outcome of ABO incompatible kidney transplantation is similar to compatible kidney transplantation despite the increased incidence of short term complications. %K ABO Incompatible Kidney Transplantation %K India %K Long Term %U http://www.oalib.com/paper/5264153