%0 Journal Article %T Analysis of evolution through competitive selection %A Morten Kloster %J Physics %D 2004 %I arXiv %R 10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.168701 %X Recent studies of in vitro evolution of DNA via protein binding indicate that the evolution behavior is qualitatively different in different parameter regimes. I here present a general theory that is valid for a wide range of parameters, and which reproduces and extends previous results. Specifically, the mean-field theory of a general translation-invariant model can be reduced to the basic diffusion equation with a dynamic boundary condition. The simple analytical form yields both quantitatively accurate predictions and valuable insight into the principles involved. In particular, I introduce a cutoff criterion for finite populations that illustrates both of these qualities. %U http://arxiv.org/abs/q-bio/0408027v1