%0 Journal Article %T Isospin splitting of nucleon effective mass and shear viscosity of nuclear matter %A Jun Xu %J Physics %D 2015 %I arXiv %R 10.1103/PhysRevC.91.037601 %X Based on an improved isospin- and momentum-dependent interaction, we have studied the qualitative effect of isospin splitting of nucleon effective mass on the specific shear viscosity of neutron-rich nuclear matter from a relaxation time approach. It is seen that for $m_n^\star>m_p^\star$, the relaxation time of neutrons is smaller and the neutron flux between flow layers is weaker, leading to a smaller specific shear viscosity of neutron-rich matter compared to the case for $m_n^\star