%0 Journal Article %T Single Color Centers Implanted in Diamond Nanostructures %A Birgit J. M. Hausmann %A Thomas M. Babinec %A Jennifer T. Choy %A Jonathan S. Hodges %A Sungkun Hong %A Irfan Bulu %A A. Yacoby %A M. D. Lukin %A Marko Lon£¿ar %J Physics %D 2010 %I arXiv %R 10.1088/1367-2630/13/4/045004 %X The development of materials processing techniques for optical diamond nanostructures containing a single color center is an important problem in quantum science and technology. In this work, we present the combination of ion implantation and top-down diamond nanofabrication in two scenarios: diamond nanopillars and diamond nanowires. The first device consists of a 'shallow' implant (~20nm) to generate Nitrogen-vacancy (NV) color centers near the top surface of the diamond crystal. Individual NV centers are then isolated mechanically by dry etching a regular array of nanopillars in the diamond surface. Photon anti-bunching measurements indicate that a high yield (>10%) of the devices contain a single NV center. The second device demonstrates 'deep' (~1\mu m) implantation of individual NV centers into pre-fabricated diamond nanowire. The high single photon flux of the nanowire geometry, combined with the low background fluorescence of the ultrapure diamond, allows us to sustain strong photon anti-bunching even at high pump powers. %U http://arxiv.org/abs/1009.4224v1