%0 Journal Article %T Absolute Quantum Efficiency Measurements by Means of Conditioned Polarization Rotation %A Giorgio Brida %A Maria Chekhova %A Marco Genovese %A Marco Gramegna %A Leonid Krivitsky %A Maria Luisa Rastello %J Physics %D 2005 %I arXiv %X We propose a new scheme for measuring the quantum efficiency of photon counting detectors by using correlated pho-tons. The measurement technique is based on a 90 rotation of the polarization of one photon member of a correlated pair produced by parametric down-conversion, conditioned on the detection of the other correlated photon after polarization selection. We present experimental results obtained with this scheme. %U http://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0506166v1