%0 Journal Article %T A Single Atom Transistor in a 1D Optical Lattice %A A. Micheli %A A. J. Daley %A D. Jaksch %A P. Zoller %J Physics %D 2004 %I arXiv %R 10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.140408 %X We propose a scheme utilising a quantum interference phenomenon to switch the transport of atoms in a 1D optical lattice through a site containing an impurity atom. The impurity represents a qubit which in one spin state is transparent to the probe atoms, but in the other acts as a single atom mirror. This allows a single-shot quantum non-demolition measurement of the qubit spin. %U http://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0406020v1