%0 Journal Article %T Negative Ion Drift and Diffusion in a TPC near 1 Bar %A C. J. Martoff %A R. Ayad %A M. Katz-Hyman %A G. Bonvicini %A A. Schreiner %J Physics %D 2004 %I arXiv %R 10.1016/j.nima.2005.08.103 %X Drift velocity and longitudinal diffusion measurements are reported for a Negative Ion TPC (NITPC) operating with Helium + carbon disulfide gas mixtures at total pressures from 160 to 700 torr. Longitudinal diffusion at the thermal-limit was observed for drift fields up to at least 700 V/cm in all gas mixtures tested. The results are of particular interest in connection with mechanical simplification of Dark Matter searches such as DRIFT, and for high energy physics experiments in which a low-Z, low density, gaseous tracking detector with no appreciable Lorentz drift is needed for operation in very high magnetic fields. %U http://arxiv.org/abs/physics/0406114v1