%0 Journal Article %T Metakaolin-Based Geopolymers for Targeted Adsorbents to Heavy Metal Ion Separation %A Francisco J. L¨®pez %A Satoshi Sugita %A Motohiro Tagaya %A Takaomi Kobayashi %J Journal of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering %P 16-27 %@ 2327-6053 %D 2014 %I Scientific Research Publishing %R 10.4236/msce.2014.27002 %X

Geopolymer adsorbents were prepared from silica and metakaolin in different Al and Si components and applied for removal of metal ions, Cs+ and Pb2+, from other heavy metal ions mixture. The geopolymer was optimized at Si/Al = 2 as adsorbent, targeting to Cs+ and Pb2+ separation. The binding behavior was well fitted to Langmuir model, which proved that the metakaolin-based geopolymer had multibinding to adsorb ions. The effective adsorption was also observed independent of NaCl concentration for the Cs+ and Pb2+. This meant that the ion adsorption of geopolymers occurred under non-electrostatic mechanism.

%K Geopolymer %K Metakaolin %K Silica Fume %K Metal Ions %K Adsorption %U http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=47606