%0 Journal Article %T Work and Income Sharing in a Rural Economy: Effect on Economic Growth and Welfare %A Nobuyuki Iwai %A Stanley R. Thompson %J Theoretical Economics Letters %P 386-396 %@ 2162-2086 %D 2014 %I Scientific Research Publishing %R 10.4236/tel.2014.46050 %X

An endogenous growth model is developed to explore the effect of work and income sharing (WIS) on economic growth and welfare in a developing rural economy. The practice of WIS is a mechanism which converts incremental diversity of risk into volatility reduction and overall welfare gain. However, the effect on economic growth is sector specific. WIS in the intermediate goods sector has a pro-growth effect through higher investment returns while in the agricultural sector it has an anti-growth effect through lower precautionary savings. WIS also decreases the level of regional government subsidies needed to achieve the optimal growth rate.

%K Work and Income Sharing %K Rural Economy %K Endogenous Growth Model %K Welfare in Developing Countries %K Technology Adaptation %U http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=46789