%0 Journal Article
%T MEGAL   DE^'YA B R  RNEK: G R T / AN EXAMPLE OF MEGALI IDEA: CRETE
%A Serap TOPRAK
%J Journal of the Human and Social Science Researches (itobiad)
%D 2012
%I Journal of the Human and Social Science Researches Foundation
%X 1829 Edirne Antla mas  ve 1830 Londra Protokol¨¹ ile Yunanistan Devleti kurulduktan sonra Rumlar, topraklar n  geni letmek ve B¨¹y¨¹k Yunanistan¡¯  kurmak i in Osmanl  topraklar nda,  zellikle adalarda ya ayan Rumlar  rahat b rakmam  lard r. Girit Adas ¡¯nda da durum farkl  geli memi tir. Girit¡¯teki isyanlar, Mora ve di er adalarla birlikte ba lam   ve  iddetini artt rarak devam etmi tir. Rumlar, Girit¡¯te b¨¹y¨¹k m¨¹lkler elde ederek yerlerini sa lamla t rmak istemi tir. Bununla birlikte M¨¹sl¨¹manlar n haklar  hi bir zaman korunmam  t r. Osmanl  Devleti, sorunun ciddiyetini anlayamam   ve gerekli  nlemleri almam  t r. Avrupal  Devletlerden cesaret alan Rumlar ise, Girit¡¯i  nce bir Akdeniz sorunu, sonra da uluslar aras  bir sorun haline getirmi tir. Avrupal  Devletler Girit politikalar n  kendi   kar dengelerine g re  ekillendirmi tir. Ayr ca Avrupa bas n  da Girit olaylar n  yak ndan takip etmi tir.  zellikle 1878 Halepa Antla mas ¡¯ndan sonra Yunanl l k propagandas n  artt ran Rumlar, M¨¹sl¨¹manlara eziyet ederek M¨¹sl¨¹manlar  g  e zorlam   ve Ada¡¯daki Rum n¨¹fusunu artt rm  lard r. Girit, 1897 y l nda Avrupal  Devletlerin de iste iyle  nce muhtariyet kazanm  , 14 Aral k 1913 tarihinde de Yunanistan¡¯a ilhak edilmi tir. Osmanl  Devleti ise, durumu kabul ederek Rumlar n B¨¹y¨¹k Yunanistan hayalinin yolunu a m  t r.AbstractAfter Greece was founded with Edirne Treaty in 1829 and 1830 London Protocol the Roum started to disturb Roums especially in islands in Otoman Empire to found Great Greece and to expand their lands. It wasn¡¯t different in Crete island. Revolts in Crete started with the revolts in Mora and other islands and continued with violence.  n Crete, the Roums wanted to consolidate their position by obtaining a large number of property. However, never protected the rights of Muslims. The Otoman Empire failed to understand the seriousness of the problem and didn¡¯t receive the necessary measure. Roums, affected by the European Countries, made Crete first Meditearian problem and then an international problem. According to the balance of interest has shaped the Crete policies of European States. Also European presss closely followed the events in Crete. Especially after Halepa Treaty in 1878 Roum increased the propaganda of being Greek and they torment Muslims and forced the Muslims to emigrate from the island and they increased the population of the Roum. Crete got otonomy with the help of European States in 1897 after it was left to Greece in 14th of December in 1913. By accepting the status of the Otoman Empire opened the way fort he dream of Great Greece.
%K Crete
%K Roum
%K Grek
%K Rebellion
%K Annexation
%U http://www.itobiad.com/upload/File/makale/1338149327.pdf