%0 Journal Article %T Prophylactic and therapeutic effect of ginko biloba extract (Egb761) on mortality of intestinal deep ischemia-reperfusion model in rats %A Mustafa Ate£¿ %A M. Hakan K£¿ksal %A M. Fevzi Celayir %A Adil Baykan %J Dicle Medical Journal %D 2010 %I Dicle University Medical School %X Objectives: Ginkgo biloba extract (EGb761) is a standardized form of Ginkgo Biloba plant leaves which have been used by Chines nearly 5000 years and Its¡¯ antioxidant activity is known. In this study we aimed to investigate effect use of EGb761 on mortality in Megison'un deep ischemia reperfusion model of rats.Materials and Methods: 138 male Spraque-Dawley rats were used in this study. The rats were divided into 4 groups: Group I (control group), Group II (deep ischemia-reperfusion group), Group III (Group of prophylaxis and treatment of deep ischemia-reperfusion with EGb 761), Group IV (group of treatment with EGb 761 during deep ischemia). Deep ischemia was applied 30 minutes. Rats were followed-up one week after laparotomy. Differences between numbers of mortality in groups during one week follow-up were compared.Results: Number of died rats in Group I, II, III, and IV during one week follow-up were 2 (7.7%), 22 (61.1%), 6 (13.6%), and 11 (34.3%) respectively. Mortality rate decreased statistically significant with use of EGb761 with pro-phylactic and therapeutic purposes (p<0.001, p<0.028).Conclusion: EGb761's prophylactic and therapeutic benefit on intestinal ischemia reperfusion injury was observed. However, these results should be supported with further biochemical and histopathological studies. %K Ginkgo biloba extract (EGb 761) %K ischemia-reperfusion %K rat %K mortality %U http://www.dicle.edu.tr/fakulte/tip/dergi/yayin/373/02.pdf