%0 Journal Article %T Willingness to share personal health record data for care improvement and public health: a survey of experienced personal health record users %A Elissa R Weitzman %A Skyler Kelemen %A Liljana Kaci %A Kenneth D Mandl %J BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making %D 2012 %I BioMed Central %R 10.1186/1472-6947-12-39 %X Cross-sectional 2009 Web survey of repeat PCHR users who were patients over 18 years old or parents of patients, to assess willingness to share their PCHR data with an-out-of-hospital provider to support care, and the state/local public health authority to support monitoring; the odds of reticence to share PCHR information about ten exemplary health topics were estimated using a repeated measures approach.Of 261 respondents (56% response rate), more reported they would share all information with the state/local public health authority (63.3%) than with an out-of-hospital provider (54.1%) (OR 1.5, 95% CI 1.1, 1.9; p£¿=£¿.005); few would not share any information with these parties (respectively, 7.9% and 5.2%). For public health sharing, reticence was higher for most topics compared to contagious illness (ORs 4.9 to 1.4, all p-values£¿<£¿.05), and reflected concern about anonymity (47.2%), government insensitivity (41.5%), discrimination (24%). For provider sharing, reticence was higher for all topics compared to contagious illness (ORs 6.3 to 1.5, all p-values£¿<£¿.05), and reflected concern for relevance (52%), disclosure to insurance (47.6%) and/or family (20.5%).Pediatric patients and their families are often willing to share electronic health information to support health improvement, but remain cautious. Robust trust models for PCHR sharing are needed. %U http://www.biomedcentral.com/1472-6947/12/39/abstract