%0 Journal Article %T The first detection of Neospora caninum DNA in brains of calves in Poland %A Wisniewski M. %A Cabaj W. %A Moskwa B. %A Wedrychowicz H. %J Acta Veterinaria %D 2002 %I %R 10.2298/avb0206393w %X The recognition of prevalence ofNeospora caninum infections in Poland is very poor. Vertical transmission of N. caninum has been shown to be a major route of infection in cattle. In the present study we examined the utility of PCR methods in detecting Neospora caninum DNA in brains of calves born from mothers with a high liter of anti-Neospora antibodies. Conventional and nested PCR reactions were performed on DNA extracted from brain tissue of Neospora-suspected calves using primers complementary to sequences of ITS1 in Neospora caninum rRNA genes. Conventional PCR reactions employing a set of primers complementary to sequences flanking ITS1 using 10 ng of template DNA gave a single product of approximately 350 bp. Following single tube nested PCR a product of approximately 150 bp appeared. . %K Neospora caninum %K PCR %K vertical transmission %U http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0567-8315/2002/0567-83150206393W.pdf