%0 Journal Article %T O ensino prim¨¢rio nos espa os-tempos da I Rep¨²blica no Brasil (1889-1930) e em Portugal (1910-1926) %A Ana L¨²cia Fernandes %A Lu¨ªs Grosso Correia %J Revista da Faculdade de Letras : Historia %D 2010 %I Universidade do Porto %X This article is the fi rst result of an ongoing comparative study of the education systems in the spaces-times of the earliest republican regimes established in Brazil (1889-1930) and Portugal (1910-1926). It takes as reference the reforms introduced in primary education, curriculum and teacher training processes of both countries and outlines a conclusion/comparison, having as historical backdrop the educational solutions taken in France in the 1880s (with the principle of secularism on the top). %U http://ler.letras.up.pt/uploads/ficheiros/9012.pdf