%0 Journal Article %T Uniqueness of Meromorphic Functions and Differential Polynomials %A Jin-Dong Li %J International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences %D 2011 %I Hindawi Publishing Corporation %R 10.1155/2011/514218 %X We study the uniqueness of meromorphic functions and differential polynomials sharing one value with weight and prove two main theorems which generalize and improve some results earlier given by M. L. Fang, S. S. Bhoosnurmath and R. S. Dyavanal, and so forth. 1. Introduction and Results Let be a nonconstant meromorphic function defined in the whole complex plane . It is assumed that the reader is familiar with the notations of the Nevanlinna theory such as , , , and , that can be found, for instance, in [1¨C3]. Let and be two nonconstant meromorphic functions. Let be a finite complex number. We say that and share the value CM (counting multiplicities) if and have the same zeros with the same multiplicities, and we say that and share the value IM (ignoring multiplicities) if we do not consider the multiplicities. When and share 1 IM, let be a 1-point of of order and a 1-points of of order ; we denote by the counting function of those 1-points of and , where and by the counting function of those 1-points of and , where . is the counting function of those 1-points of both and , where . In the same way, we can define , , and . If and share 1 IM, it is easy to see that Let be a nonconstant meromorphic function. Let be a finite complex number and a positive integer; we denote by (or ) the counting function for zeros of with multiplicity (ignoring multiplicities) and by (or ) the counting function for zeros of with multiplicity at least (ignoring multiplicities). Set We further define In 2002, C. Y. Fang and M. L. Fang [4] proved the following result. Theorem A (see [4]). Let and be two nonconstant entire functions, and let (¡Ý8) be a positive integer. If and share 1 CM, then . Fang [5] proved the following result. Theorem B (see [5]). Let and be two nonconstant entire functions, and let , be two positive integers with . If and share 1 CM, then . In [6], for some general differential polynomials such as , Liu proved the following result. Theorem C (see [6]). Let and be two nonconstant entire functions, and let be three positive integers such that . If and share 1 IM, then either or and satisfy the algebraic equation , where . The following example shows that Theorem A is not valid when and are two meromorphic functions. Example 1.1. Let , , where . Then and share 1 CM, but . Lin and Yi [7] and Bhoosnurmath and Dyavanal [8] generalized the above results and obtained the following results. Theorem D (see [7]). Let and be two nonconstant meromorphic functions with , and let be a positive integer. If and share 1 CM, then . Theorem E (see [8]). Let and be two %U http://www.hindawi.com/journals/ijmms/2011/514218/