%0 Journal Article
%T Differential fate of metabolism of a disperse dye by microorganisms Galactomyces geotrichum and Brevibacillus laterosporus and their consortium GG-BL
%A Tatoba R Waghmode
%A Mayur B Kurade
%A Anuradha N Kagalkar
%A Sanjay P Govindwar
%A <br>Tatoba R. Waghmode
%A Mayur B. Kurade
%A Anuradha N. Kagalkar
%A Sanjay P. Govindwar
%J 环境科学学报(英文版)
%D 2012
%I 
%X The present work aims to evaluate Brown 3 REL degrading potential of developed microbial consortium GG-BL using two microbial cultures, Galactomyces geotrichum MTCC 1360 (GG) and Brevibacillus laterosporus MTCC 2298 (BL). Microbial consortium GG-BL showed 100% decolorization of a dye Brown 3 REL, while individually G. geotrichum MTCC 1360 and B. laterosporus MTCC 2298 showed 26% and 86% decolorization under aerobic condition (shaking) respectively. Measurements of biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) (76%) and chemical oxygen demand (COD) (68%) were done after decolorization by consortium GG-BL. No induction in activities of oxidoreductive enzymes found in G. geotrichum while B. laterosporus showed induction of veratryl alcohol oxidase, Nicotineamide adenine dinucleotide-dichlorophenol indophenol (NADH-DCIP) reductase and riboflavin reductase indicating their role in dye metabolism. Consortium GG-BL showed induction in the activities of laccase, veratryl alcohol oxidase, tyrosinase, NADH-DCIP reductase and riboflavin reductase. Two different sets of induced enzymes from G. geotrichum and B. laterosporus work together in consortium GG-BL resulting in faster degradation of dye. The degradation of Brown 3 REL was analyzed using high performance thin layer chromatography (HPTLC), high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and gas chromatography mass spectroscopy (GC-MS). Phytotoxicity study revealed that metabolites formed after degradation was significantly less toxic in nature.
%K consortium GG-BL
%K decolorization
%K Brown 3 REL
%K biochemical oxygen demand
%K laccase
%K biodegradation<br>consortium
%K GG-BL
%K decolorization
%K Brown
%K 3
%K REL
%K biochemical
%K oxygen
%K demand
%K laccase
%K biodegradation
%U http://www.alljournals.cn/get_abstract_url.aspx?pcid=3FF3ABA7486768130C3FF830376F43B398E0C97F0FF2DD53&cid=A7CA601309F5FED03C078BCE383971DC&jid=6CB1530875F53489BF1E81BD87B7F5E6&aid=B42DC58EBAD9A8259727ADC02981FC0A&yid=99E9153A83D4CB11&vid=B91E8C6D6FE990DB&iid=DF92D298D3FF1E6E&sid=73839ECFB80A3712&eid=615D9FEA4E7369ED&journal_id=1001-0742&journal_name=Journalofenvironmentalsciences(China)&referenced_num=0&reference_num=36