%0 Journal Article %T Compactness Aromaticity of Atoms in Molecules %A Mihai V. Putz %J International Journal of Molecular Sciences %D 2010 %I MDPI AG %R 10.3390/ijms11041269 %X A new aromaticity definition is advanced as the compactness formulation through the ratio between atoms-in-molecule and orbital molecular facets of the same chemical reactivity property around the pre- and post-bonding stabilization limit, respectively. Geometrical reactivity index of polarizability was assumed as providing the benchmark aromaticity scale, since due to its observable character; with this occasion new Hydrogenic polarizability quantum formula that recovers the exact value of 4.5 a 0 3 for Hydrogen is provided, where a 0 is the Bohr radius; a polarizability based¨Caromaticity scale enables the introduction of five referential aromatic rules (Aroma 1 to 5 Rules). With the help of these aromatic rules, the aromaticity scales based on energetic reactivity indices of electronegativity and chemical hardness were computed and analyzed within the major semi-empirical and ab initio quantum chemical methods. Results show that chemical hardness based-aromaticity is in better agreement with polarizability based-aromaticity than the electronegativity-based aromaticity scale, while the most favorable computational environment appears to be the quantum semi-empirical for the first and quantum ab initio for the last of them, respectively. %K chemical reactivity principles %K polarizability %K electronegativity %K chemical hardness %K quantum semi-empirical methods %K quantum ab initio methods %K aromaticity rules %U http://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/11/4/1269