%0 Journal Article
%T Influences of the multiple electron overtaking on the bunching process of the wide-gap klystron amplifier under high power injection condition<br>多重电子超越现象对高功率注入大间隙速调管中束流群聚特性的影响
%A Bai Xian-Chen
%A Yang Jian-Hua
%A Zhang Jian-De
%A Jin Zhen-Xing
%A <br>白现臣
%A 杨建华
%A 张建德
%A 靳振兴
%J 物理学报
%D 2013
%I 
%X Under the high power injection condition of the wide-gap klystron amplifier (WKA), a second peak current appears besides the conventional optimally bunching current (or the first peak current) in the distribution of the fundamental integral current. Considering the electron bunching theory and the Particle-in-cell (PIC) simulation results together, the formation mechanism of the second peak current is discussed. The results indicate that the second peak current has a close relation with the electron multiple-overtaking phenomenon in the case of high voltage modulation coefficient. When the diode voltage is 600 kV, beam current is 5 kA and working frequency is 3.6 GHz, the beam modulation depth of the WKA is enhanced to 92% from 80% according to the multiple-overtaking mechanism. Simultaneously, the bunching current power is improved from 2.2 GW to 2.8 GW, and a 27 percent increment is obtained.
%K wide-gap klystron amplifier
%K high power injection
%K multiple electron overtaking
%K beam bunching<br>大间隙速调管放大器
%K 高功率注入
%K 多重电子超越
%K 束流群聚
%U http://www.alljournals.cn/get_abstract_url.aspx?pcid=6E709DC38FA1D09A4B578DD0906875B5B44D4D294832BB8E&cid=47EA7CFDDEBB28E0&jid=29DF2CB55EF687E7EFA80DFD4B978260&aid=164B9414955546438DCE0DFE7116B6AA&yid=FF7AA908D58E97FA&iid=94C357A881DFC066&journal_id=1000-3290&journal_name=物理学报&referenced_num=0&reference_num=0