%0 Journal Article %T The Role of Histone H4 Biotinylation in the Structure of Nucleosomes %A Nina A. Filenko %A Carol Kolar %A John T. West %A S. Abbie Smith %A Yousef I. Hassan %A Gloria E. O. Borgstahl %A Janos Zempleni %A Yuri L. Lyubchenko %J PLOS ONE %D 2012 %I Public Library of Science (PLoS) %R 10.1371/journal.pone.0016299 %X Post-translational modifications of histones play important roles in regulating nucleosome structure and gene transcription. It has been shown that biotinylation of histone H4 at lysine-12 in histone H4 (K12Bio-H4) is associated with repression of a number of genes. We hypothesized that biotinylation modifies the physical structure of nucleosomes, and that biotin-induced conformational changes contribute to gene silencing associated with histone biotinylation. %U http://www.plosone.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0016299