%0 Journal Article %T Radiation dose reduction in CT-guided sacroiliac joint injections to levels of pulsed fluoroscopy: a comparative study with technical considerations %A Artner J %A Cakir B %A Reichel H %A Lattig F %J Journal of Pain Research %D 2012 %I Dove Medical Press %R http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/JPR.S34429 %X diation dose reduction in CT-guided sacroiliac joint injections to levels of pulsed fluoroscopy: a comparative study with technical considerations Original Research (1356) Total Article Views Authors: Artner J, Cakir B, Reichel H, Lattig F Published Date August 2012 Volume 2012:5 Pages 265 - 269 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/JPR.S34429 Received: 31 May 2012 Accepted: 02 July 2012 Published: 13 August 2012 Juraj Artner, Balkan Cakir, Heiko Reichel, Friederike Lattig Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Ulm, RKU, Germany Background: The sacroiliac (SI) joint is frequently the primary source of low back pain. Over the past decades, a number of different SI injection techniques have been used in its diagnosis and therapy. Despite the concerns regarding exposure to radiation, image-guided injection techniques are the preferred method to achieve safe and precise intra-articular needle placement. The following study presents a comparison of radiation doses, calculated for fluoroscopy and CT-guided SI joint injections in standard and low-dose protocol and presents the technical possibility of CT-guidance with maximum radiation dose reduction to levels of fluoroscopic-guidance for a precise intra-articular injection technique. Objective: To evaluate the possibility of dose reduction in CT-guided sacroiliac joint injections to pulsed-fluoroscopy-guidance levels and to compare the doses of pulsed-fluoroscopy-, CT-guidance, and low-dose CT-guidance for intra-articular SI joint injections. Study design: Comparative study with technical considerations. Methods: A total of 30 CT-guided intra-articular SI joint injections were performed in January 2012 in a developed low-dose mode and the radiation doses were calculated. They were compared to 30 pulsed-fluoroscopy-guided SI joint injections, which were performed in the month before, and to five injections, performed in standard CT-guided biopsy mode for spinal interventions. The statistical significance was calculated with the SPSS software using the Mann¨CWhitney U-Test. Technical details and anatomical considerations were provided. Results: A significant dose reduction of average 94.01% was achieved using the low-dose protocol for CT-guided SI joint injections. The radiation dose could be approximated to pulsed-fluoroscopy-guidance levels. Conclusion: Radiation dose of CT-guided SI joint injections can be decreased to levels of pulsed fluoroscopy with a precise intra-articular needle placement using the low-dose protocol. The technique is simple to perform, fast, and reproducible. %K sacroiliac joint pain %K computed tomography %K guided injections %K low-dose protocol %K sacroiliac joint injection %K low back pain %K radiation dose %U https://www.dovepress.com/radiation-dose-reduction-in-ct-guided-sacroiliac-joint-injections-to-l-peer-reviewed-article-JPR