%0 Journal Article %T Study on the electronic structure of nickel hydroxide by quantum chemical DV-X¦Á calculation %A DanMei Yu %A ChangGuo Chen %A YuJun Si %A ShangQi Zhou %A Li Wang %J Chinese Science Bulletin %@ 1861-9541 %D 2008 %I %R 10.1007/s11434-007-0492-6 %X The electronic structures of atom clusters Ni7O12H12 2+ and Ni7O12H 9 of ¦Â-Ni(OH)2 were calculated by quantum chemical DV-X¦Á method. By analyzing the state densities, orbital populations, net charges and electric charge density differences of the selected clusters, it was indicated that ¦Â-Ni(OH)2 was not typical ionic crystal, and the bonds between Ni and O atoms had obvious covalent characteristics. The bonds between H atom and other atoms in the crystal structure were weaker, which ensured that H atoms can easily deintercalate and intercalate into ¦Â-Ni(OH)2. The structure of ¦Â-Ni(OH)2 was not changed by moderate de-intercalation of H atoms. However, with the excessive de-intercalation of H atoms, the structure of ¦Â-Ni(OH)2 changed and the electrochemical active properties were reduced. %K nickel hydroxide %K electronic structure %K quantum chemistry %K DV-X¦Á method %U http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11434-007-0492-6