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Search Results: 1 - 10 of 403389 matches for " Horacio; Sepúlveda M "
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SATISFACCIóN CON LA ALIMENTACIóN EN PERSONAS MAPUCHES DE LA REGIóN DE LA ARAUCANIA, CHILE FOOD-RELATED LIFE SATISFACTION IN MAPUCHES FROM THE ARAUCANíA REGION, CHILE
Berta Schnettler M,Marcos Mora G,Horacio Miranda V,José Sepúlveda M
Revista Chilena de Nutricíon , 2012,
Abstract: Con el objetivo de identificar variables que influyen en la satisfacción con la alimentación en personas mapuche, se aplicó una encuesta a 400 sujetos de esta etnia en la Región de La Araucanía. El cuestionario incluyó la escala SWFL (Satisfaction with Food-related Life). Se obtuvo que el 39,5% está satisfecho y el 33,2% extremadamente satisfecho con su alimentación. Se planteó un modelo probit multinomial en que la variable dependiente fue la satisfacción con la alimentación, el cual resultó significativo (p<0,01) en su conjunto. La probabilidad de una alta satisfacción con la alimentación aumenta en la medida que en el hogar del individuo viven menos personas, se gasta más en alimentación, los ni os opinan respecto a los alimentos, consume catutos, tiene 55 a os de edad o más, no es viudo, realiza regularmente ejercicio, procura no comer alimentos industrializados, pero no procura comer alimentos sin aditivos. La satisfacción con la alimentación en mapuche de La Araucanía se relaciona con variables demográficas, alimentación y estilo de vida. In order to identify variables which have an influence on satisfaction with food-related life among mapuches a survey was applied to 400 mapuche subjects in the Araucanía Region. The questionnaire included the SWFL (Satisfaction with Food-related Life) scale. It was found that 39.5% were satisfied and 332% extremely satisfied with their food-related life. A multinomial probit model was proposed in which the dependent variable was food-satisfaction, which resulted significant (p<0.01) overall. The probability of high food-related satisfaction increases as fewer people live in the subject's household, more is spent on food, children express their opinion aboutfoodstuffs, he/she consumes "catutos" (a mapuche food), aged 55 or over, not widowed, performs regular exercise, tries not to eat industrialized foods, but does not try to eat foods without additives. Food-related satisfaction in mapuche persons in the Araucanía Region is related to demographic, feeding and life-style variables.
Aceptación de aceite transgénico de distinto país de origen en la Región de La Araucanía, Chile
Schnettler M,Berta; Denegri,Marianela; Miranda,Horacio; Mora,Marcos; Sepúlveda,José;
Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo , 2012,
Abstract: considering the rejection by consumers of genetically modified foods, and that the country of origin is used as an indicator of quality, a study was done of the relative importance of the existence of genetic modification (gm), the origin and the price in the purchase of sunflower oil in temuco through a survey of 400 people; at the same time different market segments were identified and characterized. it was determined by conjoint analysis that the existence of gm (36.0%) was slightly more important than country of origin (33.3%) and price (30.7%) in the total sample, with a preference for product with no gm, of chilean origin and at a lower price. three segments were distinguished by analysis of hierarchical conglomerates. the majority segment (45.5%) attributed great importance to the existence of gm and presented high rejection of transgenic vegetable oil. the second group (29.7%) assigned greater importance to the price and accepted argentinean oil. the minority group (24.8%) attributed greater importance to country of origin and accepted spanish oil. regardless of the above distinctions, all groups expressed a greater preference for chilean oil. the absence of gm in vegetable oil is a desirable condition for a large proportion of consumers (45.5%), but the rest were relatively indifferent to the existence or absence of genetic manipulation in this product.
DIFERENCIAS éTNICAS Y DE ACULTURACIóN EN EL CONSUMO DE ALIMENTOS EN LA REGIóN DE LA ARAUCANIA, CHILE
Schnettler M,Berta; Huaiqui？ir C,Valeska; Mora G,Marcos; Miranda V,Horacio; Sepúlveda M,José; Denegri C,Marianela;
Revista chilena de nutrición , 2010, DOI: 10.4067/S0717-75182010000100003
Abstract: in order to detect differences in consumption habits according to ethnic background and degree of acculturation in mapuche people, a survey with a sample of 400 people, stratified by ethnicity, was performed in the city of temuco, araucania region. taking the food groups covered by the family budget survey in consideration, the monthly amount spend is lower in mapuche households compared to non/mapuche. differences were observed in the consumption frequency of milk, cheese, eggs and herbal tea according to ethnicity. however, ethnic origin is strongly associated only with the consumption of herbal tea. the degree of acculturation did not reveal any differences in the consumption frequency of these foods, but acculturation is strongly associated with the consumption offish and seafood, herbal tea and soft drinks. the degree of acculturation is also strongly associated with the consumption of foods traditional to the ethnic group; bicultural mapuches have higher probability of consuming traditional foods than acculturated mapuches.
SATISFACCIóN CON LA ALIMENTACIóN EN PERSONAS MAPUCHES DE LA REGIóN DE LA ARAUCANIA, CHILE
Schnettler M,Berta; Mora G,Marcos; Miranda V,Horacio; Sepúlveda M,José; Denegri C,Marianela; Lobos A,Germán;
Revista chilena de nutrición , 2012, DOI: 10.4067/S0717-75182012000100002
Abstract: in order to identify variables which have an influence on satisfaction with food-related life among mapuches a survey was applied to 400 mapuche subjects in the araucanía region. the questionnaire included the swfl (satisfaction with food-related life) scale. it was found that 39.5% were satisfied and 332% extremely satisfied with their food-related life. a multinomial probit model was proposed in which the dependent variable was food-satisfaction, which resulted significant (p<0.01) overall. the probability of high food-related satisfaction increases as fewer people live in the subject's household, more is spent on food, children express their opinion aboutfoodstuffs, he/she consumes "catutos" (a mapuche food), aged 55 or over, not widowed, performs regular exercise, tries not to eat industrialized foods, but does not try to eat foods without additives. food-related satisfaction in mapuche persons in the araucanía region is related to demographic, feeding and life-style variables.
Neumatosis Intestinal: Caso Clínico-Radiológico
ZU？IGA A,JOSé M; ORELLANA G,FRANCO; CASTRO S,MARCELO; SEPúLVEDA D,ROLANDO; RíOS R,HORACIO; SALDíAS H,VELIA;
Revista chilena de cirugía , 2009, DOI: 10.4067/S0718-40262009000100013
Abstract: the case of a women 89 year oíd with an apparent partial intestinal obstruction is presented. the ct sean of abdomen and pelvis shows evident pneumatosis intestinalis (pi) within gas in the portal system. expectant medical treatment was performed. eight days later, a second ct sean showed almost complete remission of pneumatosis and gas in the portal system. the presence of gas in the bowel wall is a sign that can be find in benign to life threatening conditions. a review of the pathogenesis, radiological presentation and the different causes of pi are presented, based in the case report.
El flujómetro de Wright: Una herramienta indispensable en la práctica ambulatoria
Sepúlveda M,Ricardo;
Revista chilena de enfermedades respiratorias , 2004, DOI: 10.4067/S0717-73482004000200004
Abstract: in spite of the general agreement of proven utility of pulmonary function evaluation in helping health care professionals to make right decisions with respiratory patients in specific clinical circumstances, the daily life activity does not include these measurements. this approach differs with the regular use of ecg, glucose, cholesterol, arterial blood pressure measurement or even chest x ray. spirometer limited availability in out-patient setting was the most common argument to back this attitude. for more than 20 years a very economic, reliable and portable equipment to measure the peak expiratory flows, is available to be used in out-patient clinics. this portable flow meter, allows to evaluate the obstructive component of the respiratory diseases in patients home, work and clinics and to make evident, possible changes produced by therapeutic interventions. the big proportion of obstructive diseases in clinical practice make necessary to get such instrument on daily activities, all international guidelines to treat asthmatic patients include the regular measurement of peak expiratory flow in their exacerbations, as well as in their out-patient clinics medical control. this information is a basic requirement to get proper asthma control and to get good quality intervention in respiratory patients with a bronchial obstructive component
El flujómetro de Wright: Una herramienta indispensable en la práctica ambulatoria Wright portable Peak Flow-meter: A "must" in out-patient clinic
Ricardo Sepúlveda M
Revista Chilena de Enfermedades Respiratorias , 2004,
Abstract: La evaluación de la Función Respiratoria (FR) a pesar de su demostrada utilidad diagnóstica, pronóstica y de evaluación de la eficacia terapéutica, no ha sido incorporada en forma habitual a la práctica clínica ambulatoria, como lo ha sido el ECG, la glicemia, el esfingomanómetro e incluso la radiografía de tórax. La falta de accesibilidad al equipamiento necesario ha sido una de sus justificaciones. Hace más de 20 a os que se dispone de un sencillo equipo portátil, de bajo costo que puede medir los flujos espiratorios máximos denominado flujómetro y que en variadas versiones ha venido a colaborar en la objetivación del componente obstructivo de las enfermedades respiratorias en la consulta ambulatoria, e incluso en el domicilio o trabajo del paciente. Esta evaluación parcial de la FR, viene a cubrir al grupo mayoritario de pacientes respiratorios crónicos, y a pesar de sus limitaciones asociadas a la necesaria cooperación para su ejecución, su fácil repetición en el tiempo y en diversas condiciones, le confiere un valor inapreciable en la práctica médica diaria. Los asmáticos, tanto durante sus exacerbaciones como en los controles periódicos, son el grupo que lo requiere en forma imprescindible si se quieren cumplir los objetivos terapéuticos acordados internacionalmente como normas mínimas de calidad In spite of the general agreement of proven utility of pulmonary function evaluation in helping health care professionals to make right decisions with respiratory patients in specific clinical circumstances, the daily life activity does not include these measurements. This approach differs with the regular use of ECG, glucose, cholesterol, arterial blood pressure measurement or even chest X ray. Spirometer limited availability in out-patient setting was the most common argument to back this attitude. For more than 20 years a very economic, reliable and portable equipment to measure the peak expiratory flows, is available to be used in out-patient clinics. This portable flow meter, allows to evaluate the obstructive component of the respiratory diseases in patients home, work and clinics and to make evident, possible changes produced by therapeutic interventions. The big proportion of obstructive diseases in clinical practice make necessary to get such instrument on daily activities, All International guidelines to treat asthmatic patients include the regular measurement of peak expiratory flow in their exacerbations, as well as in their out-patient clinics medical control. This information is a basic requirement to get proper asthma control and to get goo
Vasculopatía post trasplante cardíaco
Luis Sepúlveda M
Revista Chilena de Cardiología , 2011,
Abstract:
First Binational Southern River Otter Conservation Workshop
Sepúlveda M.
IUCN Otter Specialist Group Bulletin , 2006,
Abstract: The 1st Binational Southern River Otter Conservation Workshop was held on 30th – 31st of September 2005 in Valdivia, Chile, for scientific people involved in otter research both from Argentina and Chile. Forty-seven participants were registered from Chile and Argentina and more than 25 scientific oral presentations were given. During the next months the proceedings and recommendations of the meeting will be published.
Preferencia de carne bovina con diferentes tipos de modificaciones genéticas en temuco, región de la Araucanía, Chile
Schnettler,Berta; Avila,Richard; Sepúlveda,Néstor; Miranda,Horacio; Sepúlveda,José; Denegri,Marianela;
Revista Científica , 2010,
Abstract: considering that attitudes to biotechnology depend on the organism to which it is applied and the type of modification made, a survey was carried out on 400 persons to determine the importance of the type of genetic modification (gm) in the purchase of beef by consumers in temuco (la araucanía region, chile) in different market segments. using conjoint analysis it was determined that the type of gm was more important than the price in the purchase decision (66.2 and 33.8%, respectively). two principal segments were identified by analysis of hierarchical conglomerates, with significant differences in the importance of these attributes. the majority segment (63.8%) attached great importance to the type of gm, the second segment (28.2%) attributed more importance to the price, however consumers of both segments preferred meat from an animal without gm or one with gm to reduce the cholesterol content, and rejected meat from an animal fed with gm grain or subjected to gm to reduce feeding costs. the segments presented differences related to the size of the family group, frequency of beef consumption and life-style. it may be concluded that the absence of gm in beef is a desirable condition for the consumers of temuco, however the whole sample responded positively to meat from a gm animal which presents health benefits and 8% accept meat from an animal which has been fed with gm grain.
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