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基于ICESat-GLAS波形估测平均树高的研究

, PP. 309-315

Keywords: 激光雷达,ICESat-GLAS,波形,平均树高,CHM

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Abstract:

以吉林省汪清林业局经营区域为例,基于星载激光雷达ICESat-GLAS回波参数,构建了平均树高回归模型,预估精度为84.05%;利用反距离加权法,对ICESat-GLAS光斑平均树高估测值进行差值运算,得到初始CHM(Canopy Height Model),实现了平均树高空间连续分布制图;再利用坡度校正和3×3移动窗口差分滤波平滑初始CHM,得到研究区平均树高修正CHM,预估精度达到91.52%。研究结果表明,坡度校正和移动窗口差分滤波方法能有效削弱坡度影响,剔除异常点,提高平均树高估测精度。

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