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Oct 29, 2021Open Access
Early identification and treatment of erectile dysfunction (ED) and ED related comorbidities, including hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and hyperlipidemia is crucial in improving the quality of life of men and their partners. To date, the main treatment options for ED can be divided into pharmacological and surgical interventions. These treatments include oral phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) inhibitors (sildenafil, tadalafil, vardenafil), intraurethral or intracavernosal alprostadil, vacuum dev...
Jun 04, 2021Open Access
Carotid cavernous fistula is an abnormal communication between the cavernous portion of the carotid artery and the venous bed of cavernous sinus with secondary increased pressure in the cavernous sinus leading to clinical presentations depending on the vascular and/or nervous structures involved in this injury process. The patient may present in the emergency room with proptosis, cranial nerve palsy, increased intraocular pressure, diplopia, decreased vision, and sometimes blindness in case of a...
Feb 26, 2021Open Access
Male infertility counts for almost 30% of the total cases of infertility. Male infertility can be caused by several and various factors such as environmental, genetic and hormonal factors. Male infertility can be diagnosed through semen sample analysis; a fresh semen sample can indicate different semen abnormalities. A semen sample can indicate Azoospermia, Cryptozoospermia (Co) or Severe Oligozoospermia (ESO), which can cause infertility in male. It is challenging for an andrologist to distingu...
Aug 12, 2016Open Access
It is well known that the portrayal of the male organ in classical art
was subject to strict conventions and was not realistic. To what extent did
this tradition carry over to the Italian Renaissance? Jewish Old and New
Testament figures were not shown as circumcised, but was this a concession to
classical convention or a portrayal of the actual, uncircumcised models? The
photographs of Wilhelm von Gloeden, taken between 1890 and ...
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