%0 Journal Article
%T Factors Associated with Acquired Infections Caesarian Wounds in Maternity Mbuji-Mayi/DR Congo
%A Jean Christophe Bukasa
%A Augustin Kadiata
%A Andre Guillaume Kabongo
%A Didier Lepelletier
%A Decas Blood Banza
%A Jean Jacques Bukasa
%A F¨¦licien Ilunga
%A Andre Mutombo
%A Senghor Ngoyi Mbo
%A Angelique Bandimuna
%A S¨¦batien Kashimpo
%A Alexis Ntambwe
%A Stany Wembonyama
%J Open Access Library Journal
%V 5
%N 3
%P 1-14
%@ 2333-9721
%D 2018
%I Open Access Library
%R 10.4236/oalib.1104437
%X
Introduction: The
purpose of this study is to analyze the factors associated with nosocomial
infections of caesarean section wounds in the maternity hospitals of the city
of Mbuji-Mayi. Methods: This
study was conducted in 25 maternities of general referral hospitals, clinics
and hospitals in the city of Mbuji-Mayi
during the period from 1 February to 1 June 2017, out of 171 parturients cesarized that were followed during a period of 4
months. A survey questionnaire was used to collect the data. Results: Out of 171 parturients monitored, surgical site infection developed 52
(SSI), an incidence of 30.4%. After analysis,
nine factors were identified
as associated post-caesarean SSI in Mbuji-Mayi city (p ¡Ü 0.05):
age (p = 0.000), anemia (p = 0.000), prolonged duration of labor delivery (p =
0.001), premature rupture of the membranes before caesarean section (p =
0.044), prolonged duration after-rupture of the membranes (p = 0.000),
preparation of the operative site by shaving (p = 0.029), surgery by general
practitioner (p = 0.023), duration of operation greater than 60 minutes (p =
0.040), non-compliance with asepsis during dressing (p = 0.000). Conclusion: The fight against nosocomial infections must be a permanent concern: the prevention and
regular monitoring of these infections must be the control strategies of each hospital
structure, under the watchful eye of a
coordination center for the fight nosocomial infections.
%K Factors
%K Nosocomial Infections
%K Caesarean Section Wounds
%U http://www.oalib.com/paper/5293224