%0 Journal Article %T Arteriovenous Fistula Complicating Transjugular Renal Biopsy %A Osman Ahmed %J Open Access Library Journal %V 1 %N 2 %P 1-6 %@ 2333-9721 %D 2014 %I Open Access Library %R 10.4236/oalib.1100428 %X Percutaneous renal biopsy with sonographic guidance is the standard by which renal tissue is sampled. In patients with uncorrectable coagulopathy or other contra-indication, percutaneous biopsy may not be feasible and a transvenous approach is preferred. This method limits the risk of bleeding complications as tissue is obtained endovascularly without transgression of the renal capsule. Arteriovenous fistula (AVF), a well-documented complication of percutaneous biopsy, has yet to be reported when done from a transvenous route. This report describes a case of iatrogenic arteriovenous fistula following transjugular renal biopsy necessitating selective arterial embolization. Clinical features are reviewed in addition to spot fluoroscopic images from transarterial coil embolization of the AVF. %K Biopsy %K Renal %K Transjugular Kidney Biopsy %U http://www.oalib.com/paper/3052633